Mercurial > hg > freeDiameter
changeset 1260:4f6f61e67599
Store redirect information for ALL_SESSION and ALL_USER in a hash.
This is a speedup if many of these exist (compared to checking a
linked list for matches as before).
Refactor a bit while here.
Use the uthash code from Troy D. Hanson,
http://troydhanson.github.com/uthash/
| author | Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at> |
|---|---|
| date | Mon, 24 Mar 2014 13:21:41 +0100 |
| parents | 82280e745a89 |
| children | d51fa7231f73 |
| files | extensions/rt_redirect/CMakeLists.txt extensions/rt_redirect/redir_entries.c extensions/rt_redirect/redir_out.c extensions/rt_redirect/rt_redir.c extensions/rt_redirect/rt_redir.h extensions/rt_redirect/uthash.h |
| diffstat | 6 files changed, 1136 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) [+] |
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/extensions/rt_redirect/CMakeLists.txt Mon Mar 24 13:13:38 2014 +0100 +++ b/extensions/rt_redirect/CMakeLists.txt Mon Mar 24 13:21:41 2014 +0100 @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ redir_expiry.c redir_fwd.c redir_out.c + uthash.h ) # Compile as a module
--- a/extensions/rt_redirect/redir_entries.c Mon Mar 24 13:13:38 2014 +0100 +++ b/extensions/rt_redirect/redir_entries.c Mon Mar 24 13:21:41 2014 +0100 @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ /********************************************************************************************************* * Software License Agreement (BSD License) * -* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * +* Authors: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * +* and Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at> * * * -* Copyright (c) 2011, WIDE Project and NICT * +* Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, WIDE Project and NICT * * All rights reserved. * * * * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are * @@ -34,10 +35,14 @@ *********************************************************************************************************/ #include "rt_redir.h" +#include "uthash.h" /* The array with all entries ordered by their data */ struct redir_line redirects_usages[H_U_MAX + 1]; +/* for symmetry reasons, hash tables for all types exist, but only ALL_SESSION and ALL_USER will be used */ +struct redir_entry *redirect_hash_table[H_U_MAX+1]; + /* Initialize the array */ int redir_entry_init() { @@ -49,8 +54,14 @@ memset(&redirects_usages, 0, sizeof(redirects_usages)); for (i = 0; i <= H_U_MAX; i++) { + /* only one of the two will be used for each type, but initialize both to be on the safe side */ + + /* initialize list */ CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_init( &redirects_usages[i].lock, NULL) ); fd_list_init( &redirects_usages[i].sentinel, &redirects_usages[i] ); + + /* initialize hash table */ + redirect_hash_table[i] = NULL; } /* initialize the scores */ @@ -65,6 +76,37 @@ return 0; } +int redir_entry_fini() +{ + int i; + struct redir_entry *current_entry, *tmp; + + /* Empty all entries */ + CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_mutex_lock(&redir_exp_peer_lock), ); + for (i = 0; i <= H_U_MAX; i++) { + CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( &redirects_usages[i].lock), ); + switch(i) { + case ALL_SESSION: + case ALL_USER: + HASH_ITER(hh, redirect_hash_table[i], current_entry, tmp) { + HASH_DEL(redirect_hash_table[i], current_entry); + CHECK_FCT_DO( redir_entry_destroy(current_entry), ); + } + break; + default: + while (!FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&redirects_usages[i].sentinel)) { + struct redir_entry * e = redirects_usages[i].sentinel.next->o; + fd_list_unlink(&e->redir_list); + CHECK_FCT_DO( redir_entry_destroy(e), ); + } + } + CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_rwlock_unlock( &redirects_usages[i].lock), ); + CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_rwlock_destroy( &redirects_usages[i].lock), ); + } + CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_mutex_unlock(&redir_exp_peer_lock), ); + + return 0; +} /* Create a new redir_entry and add the correct data */ int redir_entry_new(struct redir_entry ** e, struct fd_list * targets, uint32_t rhu, struct msg * qry, DiamId_t nh, size_t nhlen, os0_t oh, size_t ohlen) @@ -90,6 +132,7 @@ fd_list_init(&entry->exp_list, entry); entry->type = rhu; + /* list entry for putting into redirects_usage; also doubles as pointer into that list so it can be removed easily */ fd_list_init(&entry->redir_list, entry); /* finally initialize the data */ switch (rhu) { @@ -237,6 +280,7 @@ int redir_entry_insert(struct redir_entry * e) { struct fd_list * li; + struct redir_entry * r = NULL; TRACE_ENTRY("%p", e); CHECK_PARAMS(e && (e->eyec == REDIR_ENTRY_EYEC)); @@ -244,15 +288,37 @@ /* Write-Lock the line */ CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); - for (li = redirects_usages[e->type].sentinel.next; li != &redirects_usages[e->type].sentinel; li = li->next) { - struct redir_entry * n = li->o; - int cmp = redir_entry_cmp_key[e->type](&e->data, &n->data); - if (cmp <= 0) - break; + switch (e->type) { + case ALL_SESSION: + HASH_FIND(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], e->data.session.s, e->data.session.l, r); + if (r) { + /* previously existing entry, delete it from hash and free it */ + HASH_DELETE(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], r); + CHECK_FCT_DO( redir_entry_destroy(r), ); + } + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], e->data.session.s, e->data.session.l, e); + break; + case ALL_USER: + HASH_FIND(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], e->data.user.s, e->data.user.l, r); + if (r) { + /* previously existing entry, delete it from hash and free it */ + HASH_DELETE(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], r); + CHECK_FCT_DO( redir_entry_destroy(r), ); + } + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], e->data.user.s, e->data.user.l, e); + break; + default: + for (li = redirects_usages[e->type].sentinel.next; li != &redirects_usages[e->type].sentinel; li = li->next) { + struct redir_entry * n = li->o; + int cmp = redir_entry_cmp_key[e->type](&e->data, &n->data); + if (cmp <= 0) + break; + } + + fd_list_insert_before(li, &e->redir_list); + break; } - fd_list_insert_before(li, &e->redir_list); - /* unLock the line */ CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_unlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); @@ -262,14 +328,39 @@ /* Destroy -- the exp_peer_lock must be held when this function is called */ int redir_entry_destroy(struct redir_entry * e) { + struct redir_entry *match; TRACE_ENTRY("%p", e); CHECK_PARAMS(e && (e->eyec == REDIR_ENTRY_EYEC)); - /* If the entry is linked, lock the rwlock also */ - if (!FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&e->redir_list)) { - CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); - fd_list_unlink(&e->redir_list); - CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_unlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + switch (e->type) { + case ALL_SESSION: + /* If the entry is in the hash table, lock the rwlock also */ + HASH_FIND(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], e->data.session.s, e->data.session.l, match); + if (match) { + /* TODO: check if e == match? */ + CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + HASH_DELETE(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], match); + CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_unlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + } + break; + case ALL_USER: + /* If the entry is in the hash table, lock the rwlock also */ + HASH_FIND(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], e->data.user.s, e->data.user.l, match); + if (match) { + /* TODO: check if e == match? */ + CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + HASH_DELETE(hh, redirect_hash_table[e->type], match); + CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_unlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + } + break; + default: + /* If the entry is linked, lock the rwlock also */ + if (!FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&e->redir_list)) { + CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + fd_list_unlink(&e->redir_list); + CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_unlock( RWLOCK_REDIR(e) ) ); + } + break; } /* Now unlink from other list */
--- a/extensions/rt_redirect/redir_out.c Mon Mar 24 13:13:38 2014 +0100 +++ b/extensions/rt_redirect/redir_out.c Mon Mar 24 13:21:41 2014 +0100 @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ /********************************************************************************************************* * Software License Agreement (BSD License) * -* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * +* Authors: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * +* and Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at> * * * -* Copyright (c) 2013, WIDE Project and NICT * +* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, WIDE Project and NICT * * All rights reserved. * * * * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are * @@ -217,6 +218,72 @@ return 0; } +static int redir_exist_for_type(int rule_type) +{ + int ret; + + switch(rule_type) { + case ALL_SESSION: + case ALL_USER: + ret = redirect_hash_table[rule_type] != NULL; + break; + default: + ret = !FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&redirects_usages[rule_type].sentinel); + break; + } + return ret; +} + +static int match_message(int rule_type, struct msg *msg, union matchdata *data, struct fd_list * candidates) +{ + struct fd_list * li; + struct redir_entry * e = NULL; + int ret = 0; + + switch(rule_type) { + case ALL_SESSION: + HASH_FIND(hh, redirect_hash_table[rule_type], data->session.s, data->session.l, e); + if (e) { + /* This message matches a rule, apply */ + CHECK_FCT_DO( ret = apply_rule(e, msg, candidates), break ); + } + break; + case ALL_USER: + HASH_FIND(hh, redirect_hash_table[rule_type], data->user.s, data->user.l, e); + if (e) { + /* This message matches a rule, apply */ + CHECK_FCT_DO( ret = apply_rule(e, msg, candidates), break ); + } + break; + default: + /* Attempt each rule we have stored */ + for (li = redirects_usages[rule_type].sentinel.next; li != &redirects_usages[rule_type].sentinel; li = li->next) { + e = li->o; + + /* Does it match ? */ + if (rule_type != ALL_HOST) { /* this one is an exception, we handle it separately */ + int cmp = redir_entry_cmp_key[rule_type](data, &e->data); + if (cmp > 0) + continue; + if (cmp < 0) + break; + } + + /* This rule matches (or we are in ALL_HOST), apply */ + CHECK_FCT_DO( ret = apply_rule(e, msg, candidates), break ); + + /* If this was a DONT_CACHE rule, we unlink it, so that it will not be used again */ + if (rule_type == DONT_CACHE) { + li = li->prev; + fd_list_unlink( li->next ); + /* We cannot delete here without taking the mutex, which would mean we have first to release the lock... + just let expiry garbage collect the rule */ + } + } + } + + return ret; +} /* OUT callback */ int redir_out_cb(void * cbdata, struct msg ** pmsg, struct fd_list * candidates) @@ -234,42 +301,16 @@ CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_rdlock( &redirects_usages[i].lock ) ); } - if (!FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&redirects_usages[i].sentinel)) { + if (redir_exist_for_type(i)) { union matchdata data; int nodata; /* The message does not allow to apply this rule, skip */ /* Retrieve the data that may match in the message */ CHECK_FCT_DO( ret = get_data_to_match(i, msg, &data, &nodata), goto out ); - /* If this message may match some of our rules */ - if (!nodata) { - struct fd_list * li; - /* Attempt each rule we have stored */ - for (li = redirects_usages[i].sentinel.next; li != &redirects_usages[i].sentinel; li = li->next) { - struct redir_entry * e = li->o; - - /* Does it match ? */ - if (i != ALL_HOST) { /* this one is an exception, we handle it separately */ - int cmp = redir_entry_cmp_key[i](&data, &e->data); - if (cmp > 0) - continue; - if (cmp < 0) - break; - } - - /* This rule matches (or we are in ALL_HOST), apply */ - CHECK_FCT_DO( ret = apply_rule(e, msg, candidates), goto out ); - - /* If this was a DONT_CACHE rule, we unlink it, so that it will not be used again */ - if (i == DONT_CACHE) { - li=li->prev; - fd_list_unlink( li->next ); - /* We cannot delete here without taking the mutex, which would mean we have first to release the lock... - just let expiry garbage collet the rule */ - } - } - } - + /* If data found for this type of rule, then try matching it */ + if (!nodata) + ret = match_message(i, msg, &data, candidates); } out: CHECK_POSIX( pthread_rwlock_unlock( &redirects_usages[i].lock ) );
--- a/extensions/rt_redirect/rt_redir.c Mon Mar 24 13:13:38 2014 +0100 +++ b/extensions/rt_redirect/rt_redir.c Mon Mar 24 13:21:41 2014 +0100 @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ /********************************************************************************************************* * Software License Agreement (BSD License) * -* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * +* Authors: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * +* and Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at> * * * -* Copyright (c) 2011, WIDE Project and NICT * +* Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, WIDE Project and NICT * * All rights reserved. * * * * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are * @@ -71,8 +72,6 @@ /* And terminate it */ void fd_ext_fini(void) { - int i; - /* Unregister the callbacks */ if (fwd_hdl) { CHECK_FCT_DO( fd_rt_fwd_unregister(fwd_hdl, NULL), ); @@ -85,18 +84,7 @@ CHECK_FCT_DO( fd_thr_term(&exp_thr), ); /* Empty all entries */ - CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_mutex_lock(&redir_exp_peer_lock), ); - for (i = 0; i <= H_U_MAX; i++) { - CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_rwlock_wrlock( &redirects_usages[i].lock), ); - while (!FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&redirects_usages[i].sentinel)) { - struct redir_entry * e = redirects_usages[i].sentinel.next->o; - fd_list_unlink(&e->redir_list); - CHECK_FCT_DO( redir_entry_destroy(e), ); - } - CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_rwlock_unlock( &redirects_usages[i].lock), ); - CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_rwlock_destroy( &redirects_usages[i].lock), ); - } - CHECK_POSIX_DO( pthread_mutex_unlock(&redir_exp_peer_lock), ); + redir_entry_fini(); return; }
--- a/extensions/rt_redirect/rt_redir.h Mon Mar 24 13:13:38 2014 +0100 +++ b/extensions/rt_redirect/rt_redir.h Mon Mar 24 13:21:41 2014 +0100 @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ /********************************************************************************************************* * Software License Agreement (BSD License) * -* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> * -* * -* Copyright (c) 2013, WIDE Project and NICT * +* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> and * +* Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at> * +* * +* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014, WIDE Project and NICT * * All rights reserved. * * * * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are * @@ -36,6 +37,8 @@ /* Diameter Redirect management */ #include <freeDiameter/extension.h> +#include "uthash.h" + /* There are 2 locks in this module. The priority is established as follow to avoid deadlocks: exp_peer mutex > usages rwlock. (e.g., the rwlock can be taken while holding the mutex, but not the other way) @@ -129,12 +132,13 @@ struct fd_list target_peers_list; /* The list of Redirect-Hosts for this entry */ - struct timespec timeout; /* When does this entry expires? */ + struct timespec timeout; /* When does this entry expire? */ struct fd_list exp_list; /* chain in the expire_list list, ordered by expiration date, protected by exp_peer_lock */ - enum redir_h_u type; /* Type of this entry */ + enum redir_h_u type; /* Type of this entry */ struct fd_list redir_list; /* link in redirects_usages lists. Lists are ordered by the data value. Protected by rw locks */ - union matchdata data; /* The strings are duplicated & must be freed in this structure */ + union matchdata data; /* The strings are duplicated & must be freed in this structure */ + UT_hash_handle hh; /* magic entry for hash table */ }; /* The array where the redir_entries are stored */ @@ -144,6 +148,8 @@ struct fd_list sentinel; /* list of redir_entry, the "o" field of the sentinel points to the redir_line entry */ }; extern struct redir_line redirects_usages[]; +/* the hash table where entries are stored for ALL_SESSION and ALL_USER */ +extern struct redir_entry *redirect_hash_table[]; /* Accelerator to the line lock */ #define RWLOCK_REDIR( _entry ) ( &(redirects_usages[(_entry)->type].lock) ) @@ -157,6 +163,7 @@ /* Functions on redir_entry */ int redir_entry_init(); +int redir_entry_fini(); int redir_entry_new(struct redir_entry ** e, struct fd_list * targets, uint32_t rhu, struct msg * qry, DiamId_t nh, size_t nhlen, os0_t oh, size_t ohlen); extern int (*redir_entry_cmp_key[])(union matchdata * , union matchdata *); /* compare functions */ int redir_entry_insert(struct redir_entry * e);
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/extensions/rt_redirect/uthash.h Mon Mar 24 13:21:41 2014 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,940 @@ +/* +Copyright (c) 2003-2013, Troy D. Hanson http://troydhanson.github.com/uthash/ +All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS +IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A +PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER +OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR +PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +*/ + +#ifndef UTHASH_H +#define UTHASH_H + +#include <string.h> /* memcmp,strlen */ +#include <stddef.h> /* ptrdiff_t */ +#include <stdlib.h> /* exit() */ + +/* These macros use decltype or the earlier __typeof GNU extension. + As decltype is only available in newer compilers (VS2010 or gcc 4.3+ + when compiling c++ source) this code uses whatever method is needed + or, for VS2008 where neither is available, uses casting workarounds. */ +#ifdef _MSC_VER /* MS compiler */ +#if _MSC_VER >= 1600 && defined(__cplusplus) /* VS2010 or newer in C++ mode */ +#define DECLTYPE(x) (decltype(x)) +#else /* VS2008 or older (or VS2010 in C mode) */ +#define NO_DECLTYPE +#define DECLTYPE(x) +#endif +#else /* GNU, Sun and other compilers */ +#define DECLTYPE(x) (__typeof(x)) +#endif + +#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE +#define DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(dst,src) \ +do { \ + char **_da_dst = (char**)(&(dst)); \ + *_da_dst = (char*)(src); \ +} while(0) +#else +#define DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(dst,src) \ +do { \ + (dst) = DECLTYPE(dst)(src); \ +} while(0) +#endif + +/* a number of the hash function use uint32_t which isn't defined on win32 */ +#ifdef _MSC_VER +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned char uint8_t; +#else +#include <inttypes.h> /* uint32_t */ +#endif + +#define UTHASH_VERSION 1.9.8 + +#ifndef uthash_fatal +#define uthash_fatal(msg) exit(-1) /* fatal error (out of memory,etc) */ +#endif +#ifndef uthash_malloc +#define uthash_malloc(sz) malloc(sz) /* malloc fcn */ +#endif +#ifndef uthash_free +#define uthash_free(ptr,sz) free(ptr) /* free fcn */ +#endif + +#ifndef uthash_noexpand_fyi +#define uthash_noexpand_fyi(tbl) /* can be defined to log noexpand */ +#endif +#ifndef uthash_expand_fyi +#define uthash_expand_fyi(tbl) /* can be defined to log expands */ +#endif + +/* initial number of buckets */ +#define HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS 32 /* initial number of buckets */ +#define HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS_LOG2 5 /* lg2 of initial number of buckets */ +#define HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH 10 /* expand when bucket count reaches */ + +/* calculate the element whose hash handle address is hhe */ +#define ELMT_FROM_HH(tbl,hhp) ((void*)(((char*)(hhp)) - ((tbl)->hho))) + +#define HASH_FIND(hh,head,keyptr,keylen,out) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hf_bkt,_hf_hashv; \ + out=NULL; \ + if (head) { \ + HASH_FCN(keyptr,keylen, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _hf_hashv, _hf_bkt); \ + if (HASH_BLOOM_TEST((head)->hh.tbl, _hf_hashv)) { \ + HASH_FIND_IN_BKT((head)->hh.tbl, hh, (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[ _hf_bkt ], \ + keyptr,keylen,out); \ + } \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#ifdef HASH_BLOOM +#define HASH_BLOOM_BITLEN (1ULL << HASH_BLOOM) +#define HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN (HASH_BLOOM_BITLEN/8) + ((HASH_BLOOM_BITLEN%8) ? 1:0) +#define HASH_BLOOM_MAKE(tbl) \ +do { \ + (tbl)->bloom_nbits = HASH_BLOOM; \ + (tbl)->bloom_bv = (uint8_t*)uthash_malloc(HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN); \ + if (!((tbl)->bloom_bv)) { uthash_fatal( "out of memory"); } \ + memset((tbl)->bloom_bv, 0, HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN); \ + (tbl)->bloom_sig = HASH_BLOOM_SIGNATURE; \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_FREE(tbl) \ +do { \ + uthash_free((tbl)->bloom_bv, HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_BITSET(bv,idx) (bv[(idx)/8] |= (1U << ((idx)%8))) +#define HASH_BLOOM_BITTEST(bv,idx) (bv[(idx)/8] & (1U << ((idx)%8))) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_ADD(tbl,hashv) \ + HASH_BLOOM_BITSET((tbl)->bloom_bv, (hashv & (uint32_t)((1ULL << (tbl)->bloom_nbits) - 1))) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_TEST(tbl,hashv) \ + HASH_BLOOM_BITTEST((tbl)->bloom_bv, (hashv & (uint32_t)((1ULL << (tbl)->bloom_nbits) - 1))) + +#else +#define HASH_BLOOM_MAKE(tbl) +#define HASH_BLOOM_FREE(tbl) +#define HASH_BLOOM_ADD(tbl,hashv) +#define HASH_BLOOM_TEST(tbl,hashv) (1) +#define HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN 0 +#endif + +#define HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh,head) \ +do { \ + (head)->hh.tbl = (UT_hash_table*)uthash_malloc( \ + sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + if (!((head)->hh.tbl)) { uthash_fatal( "out of memory"); } \ + memset((head)->hh.tbl, 0, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = &((head)->hh); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets = HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->log2_num_buckets = HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS_LOG2; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho = (char*)(&(head)->hh) - (char*)(head); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->buckets = (UT_hash_bucket*)uthash_malloc( \ + HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + if (! (head)->hh.tbl->buckets) { uthash_fatal( "out of memory"); } \ + memset((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, 0, \ + HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + HASH_BLOOM_MAKE((head)->hh.tbl); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->signature = HASH_SIGNATURE; \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_ADD(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add) \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh,head,&((add)->fieldname),keylen_in,add) + +#define HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add,replaced) \ +do { \ + replaced=NULL; \ + HASH_FIND(hh,head,&((add)->fieldname),keylen_in,replaced); \ + if (replaced!=NULL) { \ + HASH_DELETE(hh,head,replaced); \ + }; \ + HASH_ADD(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add); \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,add) \ +do { \ + unsigned _ha_bkt; \ + (add)->hh.next = NULL; \ + (add)->hh.key = (char*)keyptr; \ + (add)->hh.keylen = (unsigned)keylen_in; \ + if (!(head)) { \ + head = (add); \ + (head)->hh.prev = NULL; \ + HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh,head); \ + } else { \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail->next = (add); \ + (add)->hh.prev = ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, (head)->hh.tbl->tail); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = &((add)->hh); \ + } \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items++; \ + (add)->hh.tbl = (head)->hh.tbl; \ + HASH_FCN(keyptr,keylen_in, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, \ + (add)->hh.hashv, _ha_bkt); \ + HASH_ADD_TO_BKT((head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_ha_bkt],&(add)->hh); \ + HASH_BLOOM_ADD((head)->hh.tbl,(add)->hh.hashv); \ + HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in); \ + HASH_FSCK(hh,head); \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_TO_BKT( hashv, num_bkts, bkt ) \ +do { \ + bkt = ((hashv) & ((num_bkts) - 1)); \ +} while(0) + +/* delete "delptr" from the hash table. + * "the usual" patch-up process for the app-order doubly-linked-list. + * The use of _hd_hh_del below deserves special explanation. + * These used to be expressed using (delptr) but that led to a bug + * if someone used the same symbol for the head and deletee, like + * HASH_DELETE(hh,users,users); + * We want that to work, but by changing the head (users) below + * we were forfeiting our ability to further refer to the deletee (users) + * in the patch-up process. Solution: use scratch space to + * copy the deletee pointer, then the latter references are via that + * scratch pointer rather than through the repointed (users) symbol. + */ +#define HASH_DELETE(hh,head,delptr) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hd_bkt; \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_hd_hh_del; \ + if ( ((delptr)->hh.prev == NULL) && ((delptr)->hh.next == NULL) ) { \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket) ); \ + HASH_BLOOM_FREE((head)->hh.tbl); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + head = NULL; \ + } else { \ + _hd_hh_del = &((delptr)->hh); \ + if ((delptr) == ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl,(head)->hh.tbl->tail)) { \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = \ + (UT_hash_handle*)((ptrdiff_t)((delptr)->hh.prev) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho); \ + } \ + if ((delptr)->hh.prev) { \ + ((UT_hash_handle*)((ptrdiff_t)((delptr)->hh.prev) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho))->next = (delptr)->hh.next; \ + } else { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head,(delptr)->hh.next); \ + } \ + if (_hd_hh_del->next) { \ + ((UT_hash_handle*)((ptrdiff_t)_hd_hh_del->next + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho))->prev = \ + _hd_hh_del->prev; \ + } \ + HASH_TO_BKT( _hd_hh_del->hashv, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _hd_bkt); \ + HASH_DEL_IN_BKT(hh,(head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_hd_bkt], _hd_hh_del); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items--; \ + } \ + HASH_FSCK(hh,head); \ +} while (0) + + +/* convenience forms of HASH_FIND/HASH_ADD/HASH_DEL */ +#define HASH_FIND_STR(head,findstr,out) \ + HASH_FIND(hh,head,findstr,strlen(findstr),out) +#define HASH_ADD_STR(head,strfield,add) \ + HASH_ADD(hh,head,strfield,strlen(add->strfield),add) +#define HASH_REPLACE_STR(head,strfield,add,replaced) \ + HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,strfield,strlen(add->strfield),add,replaced) +#define HASH_FIND_INT(head,findint,out) \ + HASH_FIND(hh,head,findint,sizeof(int),out) +#define HASH_ADD_INT(head,intfield,add) \ + HASH_ADD(hh,head,intfield,sizeof(int),add) +#define HASH_REPLACE_INT(head,intfield,add,replaced) \ + HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,intfield,sizeof(int),add,replaced) +#define HASH_FIND_PTR(head,findptr,out) \ + HASH_FIND(hh,head,findptr,sizeof(void *),out) +#define HASH_ADD_PTR(head,ptrfield,add) \ + HASH_ADD(hh,head,ptrfield,sizeof(void *),add) +#define HASH_REPLACE_PTR(head,ptrfield,add) \ + HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,ptrfield,sizeof(void *),add,replaced) +#define HASH_DEL(head,delptr) \ + HASH_DELETE(hh,head,delptr) + +/* HASH_FSCK checks hash integrity on every add/delete when HASH_DEBUG is defined. + * This is for uthash developer only; it compiles away if HASH_DEBUG isn't defined. + */ +#ifdef HASH_DEBUG +#define HASH_OOPS(...) do { fprintf(stderr,__VA_ARGS__); exit(-1); } while (0) +#define HASH_FSCK(hh,head) \ +do { \ + unsigned _bkt_i; \ + unsigned _count, _bkt_count; \ + char *_prev; \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_thh; \ + if (head) { \ + _count = 0; \ + for( _bkt_i = 0; _bkt_i < (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets; _bkt_i++) { \ + _bkt_count = 0; \ + _thh = (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_bkt_i].hh_head; \ + _prev = NULL; \ + while (_thh) { \ + if (_prev != (char*)(_thh->hh_prev)) { \ + HASH_OOPS("invalid hh_prev %p, actual %p\n", \ + _thh->hh_prev, _prev ); \ + } \ + _bkt_count++; \ + _prev = (char*)(_thh); \ + _thh = _thh->hh_next; \ + } \ + _count += _bkt_count; \ + if ((head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_bkt_i].count != _bkt_count) { \ + HASH_OOPS("invalid bucket count %d, actual %d\n", \ + (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_bkt_i].count, _bkt_count); \ + } \ + } \ + if (_count != (head)->hh.tbl->num_items) { \ + HASH_OOPS("invalid hh item count %d, actual %d\n", \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items, _count ); \ + } \ + /* traverse hh in app order; check next/prev integrity, count */ \ + _count = 0; \ + _prev = NULL; \ + _thh = &(head)->hh; \ + while (_thh) { \ + _count++; \ + if (_prev !=(char*)(_thh->prev)) { \ + HASH_OOPS("invalid prev %p, actual %p\n", \ + _thh->prev, _prev ); \ + } \ + _prev = (char*)ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _thh); \ + _thh = ( _thh->next ? (UT_hash_handle*)((char*)(_thh->next) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho) : NULL ); \ + } \ + if (_count != (head)->hh.tbl->num_items) { \ + HASH_OOPS("invalid app item count %d, actual %d\n", \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items, _count ); \ + } \ + } \ +} while (0) +#else +#define HASH_FSCK(hh,head) +#endif + +/* When compiled with -DHASH_EMIT_KEYS, length-prefixed keys are emitted to + * the descriptor to which this macro is defined for tuning the hash function. + * The app can #include <unistd.h> to get the prototype for write(2). */ +#ifdef HASH_EMIT_KEYS +#define HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh,head,keyptr,fieldlen) \ +do { \ + unsigned _klen = fieldlen; \ + write(HASH_EMIT_KEYS, &_klen, sizeof(_klen)); \ + write(HASH_EMIT_KEYS, keyptr, fieldlen); \ +} while (0) +#else +#define HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh,head,keyptr,fieldlen) +#endif + +/* default to Jenkin's hash unless overridden e.g. DHASH_FUNCTION=HASH_SAX */ +#ifdef HASH_FUNCTION +#define HASH_FCN HASH_FUNCTION +#else +#define HASH_FCN HASH_JEN +#endif + +/* The Bernstein hash function, used in Perl prior to v5.6 */ +#define HASH_BER(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hb_keylen=keylen; \ + char *_hb_key=(char*)(key); \ + (hashv) = 0; \ + while (_hb_keylen--) { (hashv) = ((hashv) * 33) + *_hb_key++; } \ + bkt = (hashv) & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while (0) + + +/* SAX/FNV/OAT/JEN hash functions are macro variants of those listed at + * http://eternallyconfuzzled.com/tuts/algorithms/jsw_tut_hashing.aspx */ +#define HASH_SAX(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + unsigned _sx_i; \ + char *_hs_key=(char*)(key); \ + hashv = 0; \ + for(_sx_i=0; _sx_i < keylen; _sx_i++) \ + hashv ^= (hashv << 5) + (hashv >> 2) + _hs_key[_sx_i]; \ + bkt = hashv & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_FNV(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + unsigned _fn_i; \ + char *_hf_key=(char*)(key); \ + hashv = 2166136261UL; \ + for(_fn_i=0; _fn_i < keylen; _fn_i++) \ + hashv = (hashv * 16777619) ^ _hf_key[_fn_i]; \ + bkt = hashv & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_OAT(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + unsigned _ho_i; \ + char *_ho_key=(char*)(key); \ + hashv = 0; \ + for(_ho_i=0; _ho_i < keylen; _ho_i++) { \ + hashv += _ho_key[_ho_i]; \ + hashv += (hashv << 10); \ + hashv ^= (hashv >> 6); \ + } \ + hashv += (hashv << 3); \ + hashv ^= (hashv >> 11); \ + hashv += (hashv << 15); \ + bkt = hashv & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_JEN_MIX(a,b,c) \ +do { \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= ( c >> 13 ); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= ( a << 8 ); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= ( b >> 13 ); \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= ( c >> 12 ); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= ( a << 16 ); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= ( b >> 5 ); \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= ( c >> 3 ); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= ( a << 10 ); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= ( b >> 15 ); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_JEN(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hj_i,_hj_j,_hj_k; \ + unsigned char *_hj_key=(unsigned char*)(key); \ + hashv = 0xfeedbeef; \ + _hj_i = _hj_j = 0x9e3779b9; \ + _hj_k = (unsigned)keylen; \ + while (_hj_k >= 12) { \ + _hj_i += (_hj_key[0] + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[1] << 8 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[2] << 16 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[3] << 24 ) ); \ + _hj_j += (_hj_key[4] + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[5] << 8 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[6] << 16 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[7] << 24 ) ); \ + hashv += (_hj_key[8] + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[9] << 8 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[10] << 16 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[11] << 24 ) ); \ + \ + HASH_JEN_MIX(_hj_i, _hj_j, hashv); \ + \ + _hj_key += 12; \ + _hj_k -= 12; \ + } \ + hashv += keylen; \ + switch ( _hj_k ) { \ + case 11: hashv += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[10] << 24 ); \ + case 10: hashv += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[9] << 16 ); \ + case 9: hashv += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[8] << 8 ); \ + case 8: _hj_j += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[7] << 24 ); \ + case 7: _hj_j += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[6] << 16 ); \ + case 6: _hj_j += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[5] << 8 ); \ + case 5: _hj_j += _hj_key[4]; \ + case 4: _hj_i += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[3] << 24 ); \ + case 3: _hj_i += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[2] << 16 ); \ + case 2: _hj_i += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[1] << 8 ); \ + case 1: _hj_i += _hj_key[0]; \ + } \ + HASH_JEN_MIX(_hj_i, _hj_j, hashv); \ + bkt = hashv & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while(0) + +/* The Paul Hsieh hash function */ +#undef get16bits +#if (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)) || defined(__WATCOMC__) \ + || defined(_MSC_VER) || defined (__BORLANDC__) || defined (__TURBOC__) +#define get16bits(d) (*((const uint16_t *) (d))) +#endif + +#if !defined (get16bits) +#define get16bits(d) ((((uint32_t)(((const uint8_t *)(d))[1])) << 8) \ + +(uint32_t)(((const uint8_t *)(d))[0]) ) +#endif +#define HASH_SFH(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + unsigned char *_sfh_key=(unsigned char*)(key); \ + uint32_t _sfh_tmp, _sfh_len = keylen; \ + \ + int _sfh_rem = _sfh_len & 3; \ + _sfh_len >>= 2; \ + hashv = 0xcafebabe; \ + \ + /* Main loop */ \ + for (;_sfh_len > 0; _sfh_len--) { \ + hashv += get16bits (_sfh_key); \ + _sfh_tmp = (uint32_t)(get16bits (_sfh_key+2)) << 11 ^ hashv; \ + hashv = (hashv << 16) ^ _sfh_tmp; \ + _sfh_key += 2*sizeof (uint16_t); \ + hashv += hashv >> 11; \ + } \ + \ + /* Handle end cases */ \ + switch (_sfh_rem) { \ + case 3: hashv += get16bits (_sfh_key); \ + hashv ^= hashv << 16; \ + hashv ^= (uint32_t)(_sfh_key[sizeof (uint16_t)] << 18); \ + hashv += hashv >> 11; \ + break; \ + case 2: hashv += get16bits (_sfh_key); \ + hashv ^= hashv << 11; \ + hashv += hashv >> 17; \ + break; \ + case 1: hashv += *_sfh_key; \ + hashv ^= hashv << 10; \ + hashv += hashv >> 1; \ + } \ + \ + /* Force "avalanching" of final 127 bits */ \ + hashv ^= hashv << 3; \ + hashv += hashv >> 5; \ + hashv ^= hashv << 4; \ + hashv += hashv >> 17; \ + hashv ^= hashv << 25; \ + hashv += hashv >> 6; \ + bkt = hashv & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while(0) + +#ifdef HASH_USING_NO_STRICT_ALIASING +/* The MurmurHash exploits some CPU's (x86,x86_64) tolerance for unaligned reads. + * For other types of CPU's (e.g. Sparc) an unaligned read causes a bus error. + * MurmurHash uses the faster approach only on CPU's where we know it's safe. + * + * Note the preprocessor built-in defines can be emitted using: + * + * gcc -m64 -dM -E - < /dev/null (on gcc) + * cc -## a.c (where a.c is a simple test file) (Sun Studio) + */ +#if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_IX86)) +#define MUR_GETBLOCK(p,i) p[i] +#else /* non intel */ +#define MUR_PLUS0_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 0x3) == 0) +#define MUR_PLUS1_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 0x3) == 1) +#define MUR_PLUS2_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 0x3) == 2) +#define MUR_PLUS3_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 0x3) == 3) +#define WP(p) ((uint32_t*)((unsigned long)(p) & ~3UL)) +#if (defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(SPARC) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)) +#define MUR_THREE_ONE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0x00ffffff) << 8) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0xff000000) >> 24)) +#define MUR_TWO_TWO(p) ((((*WP(p))&0x0000ffff) <<16) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0xffff0000) >> 16)) +#define MUR_ONE_THREE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0x000000ff) <<24) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0xffffff00) >> 8)) +#else /* assume little endian non-intel */ +#define MUR_THREE_ONE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0xffffff00) >> 8) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0x000000ff) << 24)) +#define MUR_TWO_TWO(p) ((((*WP(p))&0xffff0000) >>16) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0x0000ffff) << 16)) +#define MUR_ONE_THREE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0xff000000) >>24) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0x00ffffff) << 8)) +#endif +#define MUR_GETBLOCK(p,i) (MUR_PLUS0_ALIGNED(p) ? ((p)[i]) : \ + (MUR_PLUS1_ALIGNED(p) ? MUR_THREE_ONE(p) : \ + (MUR_PLUS2_ALIGNED(p) ? MUR_TWO_TWO(p) : \ + MUR_ONE_THREE(p)))) +#endif +#define MUR_ROTL32(x,r) (((x) << (r)) | ((x) >> (32 - (r)))) +#define MUR_FMIX(_h) \ +do { \ + _h ^= _h >> 16; \ + _h *= 0x85ebca6b; \ + _h ^= _h >> 13; \ + _h *= 0xc2b2ae35l; \ + _h ^= _h >> 16; \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_MUR(key,keylen,num_bkts,hashv,bkt) \ +do { \ + const uint8_t *_mur_data = (const uint8_t*)(key); \ + const int _mur_nblocks = (keylen) / 4; \ + uint32_t _mur_h1 = 0xf88D5353; \ + uint32_t _mur_c1 = 0xcc9e2d51; \ + uint32_t _mur_c2 = 0x1b873593; \ + uint32_t _mur_k1 = 0; \ + const uint8_t *_mur_tail; \ + const uint32_t *_mur_blocks = (const uint32_t*)(_mur_data+_mur_nblocks*4); \ + int _mur_i; \ + for(_mur_i = -_mur_nblocks; _mur_i; _mur_i++) { \ + _mur_k1 = MUR_GETBLOCK(_mur_blocks,_mur_i); \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c1; \ + _mur_k1 = MUR_ROTL32(_mur_k1,15); \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c2; \ + \ + _mur_h1 ^= _mur_k1; \ + _mur_h1 = MUR_ROTL32(_mur_h1,13); \ + _mur_h1 = _mur_h1*5+0xe6546b64; \ + } \ + _mur_tail = (const uint8_t*)(_mur_data + _mur_nblocks*4); \ + _mur_k1=0; \ + switch((keylen) & 3) { \ + case 3: _mur_k1 ^= _mur_tail[2] << 16; \ + case 2: _mur_k1 ^= _mur_tail[1] << 8; \ + case 1: _mur_k1 ^= _mur_tail[0]; \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c1; \ + _mur_k1 = MUR_ROTL32(_mur_k1,15); \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c2; \ + _mur_h1 ^= _mur_k1; \ + } \ + _mur_h1 ^= (keylen); \ + MUR_FMIX(_mur_h1); \ + hashv = _mur_h1; \ + bkt = hashv & (num_bkts-1); \ +} while(0) +#endif /* HASH_USING_NO_STRICT_ALIASING */ + +/* key comparison function; return 0 if keys equal */ +#define HASH_KEYCMP(a,b,len) memcmp(a,b,len) + +/* iterate over items in a known bucket to find desired item */ +#define HASH_FIND_IN_BKT(tbl,hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,out) \ +do { \ + if (head.hh_head) DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(out,ELMT_FROM_HH(tbl,head.hh_head)); \ + else out=NULL; \ + while (out) { \ + if ((out)->hh.keylen == keylen_in) { \ + if ((HASH_KEYCMP((out)->hh.key,keyptr,keylen_in)) == 0) break; \ + } \ + if ((out)->hh.hh_next) DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(out,ELMT_FROM_HH(tbl,(out)->hh.hh_next)); \ + else out = NULL; \ + } \ +} while(0) + +/* add an item to a bucket */ +#define HASH_ADD_TO_BKT(head,addhh) \ +do { \ + head.count++; \ + (addhh)->hh_next = head.hh_head; \ + (addhh)->hh_prev = NULL; \ + if (head.hh_head) { (head).hh_head->hh_prev = (addhh); } \ + (head).hh_head=addhh; \ + if (head.count >= ((head.expand_mult+1) * HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH) \ + && (addhh)->tbl->noexpand != 1) { \ + HASH_EXPAND_BUCKETS((addhh)->tbl); \ + } \ +} while(0) + +/* remove an item from a given bucket */ +#define HASH_DEL_IN_BKT(hh,head,hh_del) \ + (head).count--; \ + if ((head).hh_head == hh_del) { \ + (head).hh_head = hh_del->hh_next; \ + } \ + if (hh_del->hh_prev) { \ + hh_del->hh_prev->hh_next = hh_del->hh_next; \ + } \ + if (hh_del->hh_next) { \ + hh_del->hh_next->hh_prev = hh_del->hh_prev; \ + } + +/* Bucket expansion has the effect of doubling the number of buckets + * and redistributing the items into the new buckets. Ideally the + * items will distribute more or less evenly into the new buckets + * (the extent to which this is true is a measure of the quality of + * the hash function as it applies to the key domain). + * + * With the items distributed into more buckets, the chain length + * (item count) in each bucket is reduced. Thus by expanding buckets + * the hash keeps a bound on the chain length. This bounded chain + * length is the essence of how a hash provides constant time lookup. + * + * The calculation of tbl->ideal_chain_maxlen below deserves some + * explanation. First, keep in mind that we're calculating the ideal + * maximum chain length based on the *new* (doubled) bucket count. + * In fractions this is just n/b (n=number of items,b=new num buckets). + * Since the ideal chain length is an integer, we want to calculate + * ceil(n/b). We don't depend on floating point arithmetic in this + * hash, so to calculate ceil(n/b) with integers we could write + * + * ceil(n/b) = (n/b) + ((n%b)?1:0) + * + * and in fact a previous version of this hash did just that. + * But now we have improved things a bit by recognizing that b is + * always a power of two. We keep its base 2 log handy (call it lb), + * so now we can write this with a bit shift and logical AND: + * + * ceil(n/b) = (n>>lb) + ( (n & (b-1)) ? 1:0) + * + */ +#define HASH_EXPAND_BUCKETS(tbl) \ +do { \ + unsigned _he_bkt; \ + unsigned _he_bkt_i; \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_he_thh, *_he_hh_nxt; \ + UT_hash_bucket *_he_new_buckets, *_he_newbkt; \ + _he_new_buckets = (UT_hash_bucket*)uthash_malloc( \ + 2 * tbl->num_buckets * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + if (!_he_new_buckets) { uthash_fatal( "out of memory"); } \ + memset(_he_new_buckets, 0, \ + 2 * tbl->num_buckets * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + tbl->ideal_chain_maxlen = \ + (tbl->num_items >> (tbl->log2_num_buckets+1)) + \ + ((tbl->num_items & ((tbl->num_buckets*2)-1)) ? 1 : 0); \ + tbl->nonideal_items = 0; \ + for(_he_bkt_i = 0; _he_bkt_i < tbl->num_buckets; _he_bkt_i++) \ + { \ + _he_thh = tbl->buckets[ _he_bkt_i ].hh_head; \ + while (_he_thh) { \ + _he_hh_nxt = _he_thh->hh_next; \ + HASH_TO_BKT( _he_thh->hashv, tbl->num_buckets*2, _he_bkt); \ + _he_newbkt = &(_he_new_buckets[ _he_bkt ]); \ + if (++(_he_newbkt->count) > tbl->ideal_chain_maxlen) { \ + tbl->nonideal_items++; \ + _he_newbkt->expand_mult = _he_newbkt->count / \ + tbl->ideal_chain_maxlen; \ + } \ + _he_thh->hh_prev = NULL; \ + _he_thh->hh_next = _he_newbkt->hh_head; \ + if (_he_newbkt->hh_head) _he_newbkt->hh_head->hh_prev = \ + _he_thh; \ + _he_newbkt->hh_head = _he_thh; \ + _he_thh = _he_hh_nxt; \ + } \ + } \ + uthash_free( tbl->buckets, tbl->num_buckets*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket) ); \ + tbl->num_buckets *= 2; \ + tbl->log2_num_buckets++; \ + tbl->buckets = _he_new_buckets; \ + tbl->ineff_expands = (tbl->nonideal_items > (tbl->num_items >> 1)) ? \ + (tbl->ineff_expands+1) : 0; \ + if (tbl->ineff_expands > 1) { \ + tbl->noexpand=1; \ + uthash_noexpand_fyi(tbl); \ + } \ + uthash_expand_fyi(tbl); \ +} while(0) + + +/* This is an adaptation of Simon Tatham's O(n log(n)) mergesort */ +/* Note that HASH_SORT assumes the hash handle name to be hh. + * HASH_SRT was added to allow the hash handle name to be passed in. */ +#define HASH_SORT(head,cmpfcn) HASH_SRT(hh,head,cmpfcn) +#define HASH_SRT(hh,head,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hs_i; \ + unsigned _hs_looping,_hs_nmerges,_hs_insize,_hs_psize,_hs_qsize; \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_hs_p, *_hs_q, *_hs_e, *_hs_list, *_hs_tail; \ + if (head) { \ + _hs_insize = 1; \ + _hs_looping = 1; \ + _hs_list = &((head)->hh); \ + while (_hs_looping) { \ + _hs_p = _hs_list; \ + _hs_list = NULL; \ + _hs_tail = NULL; \ + _hs_nmerges = 0; \ + while (_hs_p) { \ + _hs_nmerges++; \ + _hs_q = _hs_p; \ + _hs_psize = 0; \ + for ( _hs_i = 0; _hs_i < _hs_insize; _hs_i++ ) { \ + _hs_psize++; \ + _hs_q = (UT_hash_handle*)((_hs_q->next) ? \ + ((void*)((char*)(_hs_q->next) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho)) : NULL); \ + if (! (_hs_q) ) break; \ + } \ + _hs_qsize = _hs_insize; \ + while ((_hs_psize > 0) || ((_hs_qsize > 0) && _hs_q )) { \ + if (_hs_psize == 0) { \ + _hs_e = _hs_q; \ + _hs_q = (UT_hash_handle*)((_hs_q->next) ? \ + ((void*)((char*)(_hs_q->next) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho)) : NULL); \ + _hs_qsize--; \ + } else if ( (_hs_qsize == 0) || !(_hs_q) ) { \ + _hs_e = _hs_p; \ + _hs_p = (UT_hash_handle*)((_hs_p->next) ? \ + ((void*)((char*)(_hs_p->next) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho)) : NULL); \ + _hs_psize--; \ + } else if (( \ + cmpfcn(DECLTYPE(head)(ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl,_hs_p)), \ + DECLTYPE(head)(ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl,_hs_q))) \ + ) <= 0) { \ + _hs_e = _hs_p; \ + _hs_p = (UT_hash_handle*)((_hs_p->next) ? \ + ((void*)((char*)(_hs_p->next) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho)) : NULL); \ + _hs_psize--; \ + } else { \ + _hs_e = _hs_q; \ + _hs_q = (UT_hash_handle*)((_hs_q->next) ? \ + ((void*)((char*)(_hs_q->next) + \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho)) : NULL); \ + _hs_qsize--; \ + } \ + if ( _hs_tail ) { \ + _hs_tail->next = ((_hs_e) ? \ + ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl,_hs_e) : NULL); \ + } else { \ + _hs_list = _hs_e; \ + } \ + _hs_e->prev = ((_hs_tail) ? \ + ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl,_hs_tail) : NULL); \ + _hs_tail = _hs_e; \ + } \ + _hs_p = _hs_q; \ + } \ + _hs_tail->next = NULL; \ + if ( _hs_nmerges <= 1 ) { \ + _hs_looping=0; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = _hs_tail; \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head,ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_list)); \ + } \ + _hs_insize *= 2; \ + } \ + HASH_FSCK(hh,head); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* This function selects items from one hash into another hash. + * The end result is that the selected items have dual presence + * in both hashes. There is no copy of the items made; rather + * they are added into the new hash through a secondary hash + * hash handle that must be present in the structure. */ +#define HASH_SELECT(hh_dst, dst, hh_src, src, cond) \ +do { \ + unsigned _src_bkt, _dst_bkt; \ + void *_last_elt=NULL, *_elt; \ + UT_hash_handle *_src_hh, *_dst_hh, *_last_elt_hh=NULL; \ + ptrdiff_t _dst_hho = ((char*)(&(dst)->hh_dst) - (char*)(dst)); \ + if (src) { \ + for(_src_bkt=0; _src_bkt < (src)->hh_src.tbl->num_buckets; _src_bkt++) { \ + for(_src_hh = (src)->hh_src.tbl->buckets[_src_bkt].hh_head; \ + _src_hh; \ + _src_hh = _src_hh->hh_next) { \ + _elt = ELMT_FROM_HH((src)->hh_src.tbl, _src_hh); \ + if (cond(_elt)) { \ + _dst_hh = (UT_hash_handle*)(((char*)_elt) + _dst_hho); \ + _dst_hh->key = _src_hh->key; \ + _dst_hh->keylen = _src_hh->keylen; \ + _dst_hh->hashv = _src_hh->hashv; \ + _dst_hh->prev = _last_elt; \ + _dst_hh->next = NULL; \ + if (_last_elt_hh) { _last_elt_hh->next = _elt; } \ + if (!dst) { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(dst,_elt); \ + HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh_dst,dst); \ + } else { \ + _dst_hh->tbl = (dst)->hh_dst.tbl; \ + } \ + HASH_TO_BKT(_dst_hh->hashv, _dst_hh->tbl->num_buckets, _dst_bkt); \ + HASH_ADD_TO_BKT(_dst_hh->tbl->buckets[_dst_bkt],_dst_hh); \ + (dst)->hh_dst.tbl->num_items++; \ + _last_elt = _elt; \ + _last_elt_hh = _dst_hh; \ + } \ + } \ + } \ + } \ + HASH_FSCK(hh_dst,dst); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_CLEAR(hh,head) \ +do { \ + if (head) { \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + HASH_BLOOM_FREE((head)->hh.tbl); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + (head)=NULL; \ + } \ +} while(0) + +#define HASH_OVERHEAD(hh,head) \ + (size_t)((((head)->hh.tbl->num_items * sizeof(UT_hash_handle)) + \ + ((head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets * sizeof(UT_hash_bucket)) + \ + (sizeof(UT_hash_table)) + \ + (HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN))) + +#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE +#define HASH_ITER(hh,head,el,tmp) \ +for((el)=(head), (*(char**)(&(tmp)))=(char*)((head)?(head)->hh.next:NULL); \ + el; (el)=(tmp),(*(char**)(&(tmp)))=(char*)((tmp)?(tmp)->hh.next:NULL)) +#else +#define HASH_ITER(hh,head,el,tmp) \ +for((el)=(head),(tmp)=DECLTYPE(el)((head)?(head)->hh.next:NULL); \ + el; (el)=(tmp),(tmp)=DECLTYPE(el)((tmp)?(tmp)->hh.next:NULL)) +#endif + +/* obtain a count of items in the hash */ +#define HASH_COUNT(head) HASH_CNT(hh,head) +#define HASH_CNT(hh,head) ((head)?((head)->hh.tbl->num_items):0) + +typedef struct UT_hash_bucket { + struct UT_hash_handle *hh_head; + unsigned count; + + /* expand_mult is normally set to 0. In this situation, the max chain length + * threshold is enforced at its default value, HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH. (If + * the bucket's chain exceeds this length, bucket expansion is triggered). + * However, setting expand_mult to a non-zero value delays bucket expansion + * (that would be triggered by additions to this particular bucket) + * until its chain length reaches a *multiple* of HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH. + * (The multiplier is simply expand_mult+1). The whole idea of this + * multiplier is to reduce bucket expansions, since they are expensive, in + * situations where we know that a particular bucket tends to be overused. + * It is better to let its chain length grow to a longer yet-still-bounded + * value, than to do an O(n) bucket expansion too often. + */ + unsigned expand_mult; + +} UT_hash_bucket; + +/* random signature used only to find hash tables in external analysis */ +#define HASH_SIGNATURE 0xa0111fe1 +#define HASH_BLOOM_SIGNATURE 0xb12220f2 + +typedef struct UT_hash_table { + UT_hash_bucket *buckets; + unsigned num_buckets, log2_num_buckets; + unsigned num_items; + struct UT_hash_handle *tail; /* tail hh in app order, for fast append */ + ptrdiff_t hho; /* hash handle offset (byte pos of hash handle in element */ + + /* in an ideal situation (all buckets used equally), no bucket would have + * more than ceil(#items/#buckets) items. that's the ideal chain length. */ + unsigned ideal_chain_maxlen; + + /* nonideal_items is the number of items in the hash whose chain position + * exceeds the ideal chain maxlen. these items pay the penalty for an uneven + * hash distribution; reaching them in a chain traversal takes >ideal steps */ + unsigned nonideal_items; + + /* ineffective expands occur when a bucket doubling was performed, but + * afterward, more than half the items in the hash had nonideal chain + * positions. If this happens on two consecutive expansions we inhibit any + * further expansion, as it's not helping; this happens when the hash + * function isn't a good fit for the key domain. When expansion is inhibited + * the hash will still work, albeit no longer in constant time. */ + unsigned ineff_expands, noexpand; + + uint32_t signature; /* used only to find hash tables in external analysis */ +#ifdef HASH_BLOOM + uint32_t bloom_sig; /* used only to test bloom exists in external analysis */ + uint8_t *bloom_bv; + char bloom_nbits; +#endif + +} UT_hash_table; + +typedef struct UT_hash_handle { + struct UT_hash_table *tbl; + void *prev; /* prev element in app order */ + void *next; /* next element in app order */ + struct UT_hash_handle *hh_prev; /* previous hh in bucket order */ + struct UT_hash_handle *hh_next; /* next hh in bucket order */ + void *key; /* ptr to enclosing struct's key */ + unsigned keylen; /* enclosing struct's key len */ + unsigned hashv; /* result of hash-fcn(key) */ +} UT_hash_handle; + +#endif /* UTHASH_H */