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source: freeDiameter/include/freeDiameter/freeDiameter.h @ 640:237cf6339546

Last change on this file since 640:237cf6339546 was 640:237cf6339546, checked in by Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@nict.go.jp>, 2 years ago

dbg_interactive almost complete

File size: 34.3 KB
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1/*********************************************************************************************************
2* Software License Agreement (BSD License)                                                               *
3* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@nict.go.jp>                                                        *
4*                                                                                                        *
5* Copyright (c) 2010, WIDE Project and NICT                                                              *
6* All rights reserved.                                                                                   *
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8* Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are  *
9* permitted provided that the following conditions are met:                                              *
10*                                                                                                        *
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12*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the                                                    *
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34*********************************************************************************************************/
35
36#ifndef _FREEDIAMETER_H
37#define _FREEDIAMETER_H
38
39
40#include <freeDiameter/libfreeDiameter.h>
41#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
42#include <gnutls/x509.h>
43
44/* GNUTLS version */
45#ifndef GNUTLS_VERSION
46#define GNUTLS_VERSION LIBGNUTLS_VERSION
47#endif /* GNUTLS_VERSION */
48
49/* GNUTLS calls debug level */
50#ifndef GNUTLS_DBG_LEVEL
51#define GNUTLS_DBG_LEVEL ANNOYING
52#endif /* GNUTLS_DBG_LEVEL */
53
54/* Check the return value of a GNUTLS function, log and propagate */
55#define CHECK_GNUTLS_DO( __call__, __fallback__ ) {                                             \
56        int __ret__;                                                                            \
57        TRACE_DEBUG(GNUTLS_DBG_LEVEL, "GNUTLS call: " #__call__ );                              \
58        __ret__ = (__call__);                                                                   \
59        if (__ret__ < 0) {                                                                      \
60                TRACE_DEBUG(INFO, "Error in '" #__call__ "':\t%s", gnutls_strerror(__ret__));   \
61                __fallback__;                                                                   \
62        }                                                                                       \
63}
64
65/* For GNUTLS routines that do not return a value */
66#define GNUTLS_TRACE( __call__) {                                       \
67        TRACE_DEBUG(GNUTLS_DBG_LEVEL, "GNUTLS call: " #__call__ );      \
68        (__call__);                                                     \
69}
70
71/* Structure to hold the configuration of the freeDiameter daemon */
72#define EYEC_CONFIG     0xC011F16
73struct fd_config {
74        int              cnf_eyec;      /* Eye catcher: EYEC_CONFIG */
75       
76        char            *cnf_file;      /* Configuration file to parse, default is DEFAULT_CONF_FILE */
77       
78        char            *cnf_diamid;    /* Diameter Identity of the local peer (FQDN -- UTF-8) */
79        size_t           cnf_diamid_len;        /* length of the previous string */
80        char            *cnf_diamrlm;   /* Diameter realm of the local peer, default to realm part of diam_id */
81        size_t           cnf_diamrlm_len;/* length of the previous string */
82       
83        unsigned int     cnf_timer_tc;  /* The value in seconds of the default Tc timer */
84        unsigned int     cnf_timer_tw;  /* The value in seconds of the default Tw timer */
85       
86        uint16_t         cnf_port;      /* the local port for legacy Diameter (default: 3868) in host byte order */
87        uint16_t         cnf_port_tls;  /* the local port for Diameter/TLS (default: 3869) in host byte order */
88        uint16_t         cnf_sctp_str;  /* default max number of streams for SCTP associations (def: 30) */
89        struct fd_list   cnf_endpoints; /* the local endpoints to bind the server to. list of struct fd_endpoint. default is empty (bind all) */
90        struct fd_list   cnf_apps;      /* Applications locally supported (except relay, see flags). Use fd_disp_app_support to add one. list of struct fd_app. */
91        uint16_t         cnf_dispthr;   /* Number of dispatch threads to create */
92        struct {
93                unsigned no_fwd : 1;    /* the peer does not relay messages (0xffffff app id) */
94                unsigned no_ip4 : 1;    /* disable IP */
95                unsigned no_ip6 : 1;    /* disable IPv6 */
96                unsigned no_tcp : 1;    /* disable use of TCP */
97                unsigned no_sctp: 1;    /* disable the use of SCTP */
98                unsigned pr_tcp : 1;    /* prefer TCP over SCTP */
99                unsigned tls_alg: 1;    /* TLS algorithm for initiated cnx. 0: separate port. 1: inband-security (old) */
100        }                cnf_flags;
101       
102        struct {
103                /* Credentials parameters (backup) */
104                char *                           cert_file;
105                char *                           key_file;
106               
107                char *                           ca_file;
108                int                              ca_file_nr;
109                char *                           crl_file;
110               
111                char *                           prio_string;
112                unsigned int                     dh_bits;
113                char *                           dh_file;
114               
115                /* GNUTLS parameters */
116                gnutls_priority_t                prio_cache;
117                gnutls_dh_params_t               dh_cache;
118               
119                /* GNUTLS server credential(s) */
120                gnutls_certificate_credentials_t credentials;
121               
122        }                cnf_sec_data;
123       
124        uint32_t         cnf_orstateid; /* The value to use in Origin-State-Id, default to random value */
125        struct dictionary *cnf_dict;    /* pointer to the global dictionary */
126        struct fifo       *cnf_main_ev; /* events for the daemon's main (struct fd_event items) */
127};
128extern struct fd_config *fd_g_config; /* The pointer to access the global configuration, initalized in main */
129
130
131/***************************************/
132/*   Peers information                 */
133/***************************************/
134
135/* States of a peer */
136enum peer_state {
137        /* Stable states */
138        STATE_NEW = 0,          /* The peer has been just been created, PSM thread not started yet */
139        STATE_OPEN,             /* Connexion established */
140       
141        /* Peer state machine */
142        STATE_CLOSED,           /* No connection established, will re-attempt after TcTimer. */
143        STATE_CLOSING,          /* the connection is being shutdown (DPR/DPA in progress) */
144        STATE_WAITCNXACK,       /* Attempting to establish transport-level connection */
145        STATE_WAITCNXACK_ELEC,  /* Received a CER from this same peer on an incoming connection (other peer object), while we were waiting for cnx ack */
146        STATE_WAITCEA,          /* Connection established, CER sent, waiting for CEA */
147        /* STATE_WAITRETURNS_ELEC, */   /* This state is not stable and therefore deprecated:
148                                   We have sent a CER on our initiated connection, and received a CER from the remote peer on another connection. Election.
149                                   If we win the election, we must disconnect the initiated connection and send a CEA on the other => we go to OPEN state.
150                                   If we lose, we disconnect the other connection (receiver) and fallback to WAITCEA state. */
151        STATE_OPEN_HANDSHAKE,   /* TLS Handshake and validation are in progress in open state -- we use it only for debug purpose, it is never displayed */
152       
153        /* Failover state machine */
154        STATE_SUSPECT,          /* A DWR was sent and not answered within TwTime. Failover in progress. */
155        STATE_REOPEN,           /* Connection has been re-established, waiting for 3 DWR/DWA exchanges before putting back to service */
156       
157        /* Error state */
158        STATE_ZOMBIE            /* The PSM thread is not running anymore; it must be re-started or peer should be deleted. */
159#define STATE_MAX STATE_ZOMBIE
160};
161/* The following macro is called in freeDiameter/p_psm.c */
162#define DECLARE_STATE_STR()             \
163const char *peer_state_str[] = {        \
164          "STATE_NEW"                   \
165        , "STATE_OPEN"                  \
166        , "STATE_CLOSED"                \
167        , "STATE_CLOSING"               \
168        , "STATE_WAITCNXACK"            \
169        , "STATE_WAITCNXACK_ELEC"       \
170        , "STATE_WAITCEA"               \
171        , "STATE_OPEN_HANDSHAKE"        \
172        , "STATE_SUSPECT"               \
173        , "STATE_REOPEN"                \
174        , "STATE_ZOMBIE"                \
175        };
176extern const char *peer_state_str[];
177#define STATE_STR(state) \
178        (((unsigned)(state)) <= STATE_MAX ? peer_state_str[((unsigned)(state)) ] : "<Invalid>")
179
180/* Constants for the peer_info structure bellow */
181#define PI_P3_DEFAULT   0       /* Use any available protocol */
182#define PI_P3_IP        1       /* Use only IP to connect to this peer */
183#define PI_P3_IPv6      2       /* resp, IPv6 */
184
185#define PI_P4_DEFAULT   0       /* Attempt any available protocol */
186#define PI_P4_TCP       1       /* Only use TCP */
187#define PI_P4_SCTP      2       /* Only use SCTP */
188
189#define PI_ALGPREF_SCTP 0       /* SCTP is  attempted first (default) */
190#define PI_ALGPREF_TCP  1       /* TCP is attempted first */
191
192#define PI_SEC_DEFAULT  0       /* New TLS security (handshake after connection, protecting also CER/CEA) */
193#define PI_SEC_NONE     1       /* Transparent security with this peer (IPsec) */
194#define PI_SEC_TLS_OLD  2       /* Old TLS security (use Inband-Security-Id AVP during CER/CEA) */
195                                /* Set sec = 3 to authorize use of (Inband-Security-Id == NONE) with this peer, sec = 2 only authorizing TLS */
196
197#define PI_EXP_NONE     0       /* the peer entry does not expire */
198#define PI_EXP_INACTIVE 1       /* the peer entry expires (i.e. is deleted) after pi_lft seconds without activity */
199
200#define PI_PRST_NONE    0       /* the peer entry is deleted after disconnection / error */
201#define PI_PRST_ALWAYS  1       /* the peer entry is persistant (will be kept as ZOMBIE in case of error) */
202                       
203/* Information about a remote peer */
204struct peer_info {
205       
206        char *          pi_diamid;      /* UTF-8, \0 terminated. The Diameter Identity of the remote peer. */
207       
208        struct {
209                struct {
210                        unsigned        pro3 :2;        /* PI_P3_* */
211                        unsigned        pro4 :2;        /* PI_P4_* */
212                        unsigned        alg :1;         /* PI_ALGPREF_* */
213                        unsigned        sec :2;         /* PI_SEC_* */
214                        unsigned        exp :1;         /* PI_EXP_* */
215                        unsigned        persist :1;     /* PI_PRST_* */
216                       
217                }               pic_flags;      /* Flags influencing the connection to the remote peer */
218               
219                char *          pic_realm;      /* If configured, the daemon will match the received realm in CER/CEA matches this. */
220                uint16_t        pic_port;       /* port to connect to. 0: default. */
221               
222                uint32_t        pic_lft;        /* lifetime of this peer when inactive (see pic_flags.exp definition) */
223                int             pic_tctimer;    /* use this value for TcTimer instead of global, if != 0 */
224                int             pic_twtimer;    /* use this value for TwTimer instead of global, if != 0 */
225               
226                char *          pic_priority;   /* Priority string for GnuTLS if we don't use the default */
227               
228        } config;       /* Configured data (static for this peer entry) */
229       
230        struct {
231               
232                enum peer_state pir_state;      /* Current state of the peer in the state machine. fd_cpu_flush_cache() might be useful before reading. */
233               
234                char *          pir_realm;      /* The received realm in CER/CEA. */
235               
236                uint32_t        pir_vendorid;   /* Content of the Vendor-Id AVP, or 0 by default */
237                uint32_t        pir_orstate;    /* Origin-State-Id value */
238                char *          pir_prodname;   /* copy of UTF-8 Product-Name AVP (\0 terminated) */
239                uint32_t        pir_firmrev;    /* Content of the Firmware-Revision AVP */
240                int             pir_relay;      /* The remote peer advertized the relay application */
241                struct fd_list  pir_apps;       /* applications advertised by the remote peer, except relay (pi_flags.relay) */
242                int             pir_isi;        /* Inband-Security-Id advertised (PI_SEC_* bits) */
243               
244                uint32_t        pir_lastDC;     /* The last Disconnect-Cause value received */
245               
246                int             pir_proto;      /* The L4 protocol currently used with the peer (IPPROTO_TCP or IPPROTO_SCTP) */
247                const gnutls_datum_t    *pir_cert_list;         /* The (valid) credentials that the peer has presented, or NULL if TLS is not used */
248                                                                /* This is inspired from http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/gnutls.html#ex_003ax509_002dinfo
249                                                                   see there for example of using this data */
250                unsigned int    pir_cert_list_size;             /* Number of certificates in the list */
251               
252        } runtime;      /* Data populated after connection, may change between 2 connections -- not used by fd_peer_add */
253       
254        struct fd_list  pi_endpoints;   /* Endpoint(s) of the remote peer (configured, discovered, or advertized). list of struct fd_endpoint. DNS resolved if empty. */
255};
256
257
258struct peer_hdr {
259        struct fd_list   chain; /* List of all the peers, ordered by their Diameter Id */
260        struct peer_info info;  /* The public data */
261       
262        /* This header is followed by more data in the private peer structure definition */
263};
264
265/* the global list of peers.
266  Since we are not expecting so many connections, we don't use a hash, but it might be changed.
267  The list items are peer_hdr structures (actually, fd_peer, but the cast is OK) */
268extern struct fd_list fd_g_peers;
269extern pthread_rwlock_t fd_g_peers_rw; /* protect the list */
270
271/*
272 * FUNCTION:    fd_peer_add
273 *
274 * PARAMETERS:
275 *  info        : Information to create the peer.
276 *  orig_dbg    : A string indicating the origin of the peer information, for debug (ex: conf, redirect, ...)
277 *  cb          : optional, a callback to call (once) when the peer connection is established or failed
278 *  cb_data     : opaque data to pass to the callback.
279 *
280 * DESCRIPTION:
281 *  Add a peer to the list of peers to which the daemon must maintain a connexion.
282 *
283 *  The content of info parameter is copied, except for the list of endpoints if
284 * not empty, which is simply moved into the created object. It means that the list
285 * items must have been malloc'd, so that they can be freed.
286 *
287 *  If cb is not null, the callback is called when the connection is in OPEN state or
288 * when an error has occurred. The callback should use the pi_state information to
289 * determine which one it is. If the first parameter of the called callback is NULL, it
290 * means that the peer is being destroyed before attempt success / failure.
291 * cb is called to allow freeing cb_data in  * this case.
292 *
293 *  The orig_dbg string is only useful for easing debug, and can be left to NULL.
294 *
295 * RETURN VALUE:
296 *  0           : The peer is added.
297 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid.
298 *  EEXIST      : A peer with the same Diameter-Id is already in the list.
299 *  (other standard errors may be returned, too, with their standard meaning. Example:
300 *    ENOMEM    : Memory allocation for the new object element failed.)
301 */
302int fd_peer_add ( struct peer_info * info, char * orig_dbg, void (*cb)(struct peer_info *, void *), void * cb_data );
303
304/*
305 * FUNCTION:    fd_peer_getbyid
306 *
307 * PARAMETERS:
308 *  diamid      : A \0 terminated string.
309 *  peer        : The peer is stored here if it exists.
310 *
311 * DESCRIPTION:
312 *   Search a peer by its Diameter-Id.
313 *
314 * RETURN VALUE:
315 *  0   : *peer has been updated (to NULL if the peer is not found).
316 * !0   : An error occurred.
317 */
318int fd_peer_getbyid( char * diamid, struct peer_hdr ** peer );
319
320/*
321 * FUNCTION:    fd_peer_validate_register
322 *
323 * PARAMETERS:
324 *  peer_validate       : Callback as defined bellow.
325 *
326 * DESCRIPTION:
327 *  Add a callback to authorize / reject incoming peer connections.
328 * All registered callbacks are called until a callback sets auth = -1 or auth = 1.
329 * If no callback returns a clear decision, the default behavior is applied (reject unknown connections)
330 * The callbacks are called in FILO order of their registration.
331 *
332 * RETURN VALUE:
333 *  0   : The callback is added.
334 * !0   : An error occurred.
335 */
336int fd_peer_validate_register ( int (*peer_validate)(struct peer_info * /* info */, int * /* auth */, int (**cb2)(struct peer_info *)) );
337/*
338 * CALLBACK:    peer_validate
339 *
340 * PARAMETERS:
341 *   info     : Structure containing information about the peer attempting the connection.
342 *   auth     : Store there the result if the peer is accepted (1), rejected (-1), or unknown (0).
343 *   cb2      : If != NULL and in case of PI_SEC_TLS_OLD, another callback to call after handshake (if auth = 1).
344 *
345 * DESCRIPTION:
346 *   This callback is called when a new connection is being established from an unknown peer,
347 * after the CER is received. An extension must register such callback with peer_validate_register.
348 *
349 *   The callback can learn if the peer has sent Inband-Security-Id AVPs in runtime.pir_isi fields.
350 * It can also learn if a handshake has already been performed in runtime.pir_cert_list field.
351 * The callback must set the value of config.pic_flags.sec appropriately to allow a connection without TLS.
352 *
353 *   If the old TLS mechanism is used,
354 * the extension may also need to check the credentials provided during the TLS
355 * exchange (remote certificate). For this purpose, it may set the address of a new callback
356 * to be called once the handshake is completed. This new callback receives the information
357 * structure as parameter (with pir_cert_list set) and returns 0 if the credentials are correct,
358 * or an error code otherwise. If the error code is received, the connection is closed and the
359 * peer is destroyed.
360 * Note that freeDiameter already achieves some usual checks. The callback may be used to enforce
361 * additional restrictions.
362 *
363 * RETURN VALUE:
364 *  0           : The authorization decision has been written in the location pointed by auth.
365 *  !0          : An error occurred.
366 */
367
368/***************************************/
369/*   Sending a message on the network  */
370/***************************************/
371
372/*
373 * FUNCTION:    fd_msg_send
374 *
375 * PARAMETERS:
376 *  pmsg        : Location of the message to be sent on the network (set to NULL on function return to avoid double deletion).
377 *  anscb       : A callback to be called when answer is received, if msg is a request (optional)
378 *  anscb_data  : opaque data to be passed back to the anscb when it is called.
379 *
380 * DESCRIPTION:
381 *   Sends a message on the network. (actually simply queues it in a global queue, to be picked by a daemon's thread)
382 * For requests, the end-to-end id must be set (see fd_msg_get_eteid / MSGFL_ALLOC_ETEID).
383 * For answers, the message must be created with function fd_msg_new_answ.
384 *
385 * The routing module will handle sending to the correct peer, usually based on the Destination-Realm / Destination-Host AVP.
386 *
387 * If the msg is a request, there are two ways of receiving the answer:
388 *  - either having registered a callback in the dispatch module (see fd_disp_register)
389 *  - or provide a callback as parameter here. If such callback is provided, it is called before the dispatch callbacks.
390 *    The prototype for this callback function is:
391 *     void anscb(void * data, struct msg ** answer)
392 *      where:
393 *              data   : opaque data that was registered along with the callback.
394 *              answer : location of the pointer to the answer.
395 *      note1: on function return, if *answer is not NULL, the message is passed to the dispatch module for regular callbacks.
396 *             otherwise, the callback must take care of freeing the message (fd_msg_free).
397 *      note2: the opaque data is not freed by the daemon in any case, extensions should ensure clean handling in fd_ext_fini.
398 *
399 * If no callback is registered to handle an answer, the message is discarded and an error is logged.
400 *
401 * RETURN VALUE:
402 *  0           : The message has been queued for sending (sending may fail asynchronously).
403 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid (ex: anscb provided but message is not a request).
404 *  ...
405 */
406int fd_msg_send ( struct msg ** pmsg, void (*anscb)(void *, struct msg **), void * data );
407
408/*
409 * FUNCTION:    fd_msg_rescode_set
410 *
411 * PARAMETERS:
412 *  msg         : A msg object -- it must be an answer.
413 *  rescode     : The name of the returned error code (ex: "DIAMETER_INVALID_AVP")
414 *  errormsg    : (optional) human-readable error message to put in Error-Message AVP
415 *  optavp      : (optional) If provided, the content will be put inside a Failed-AVP
416 *  type_id     : 0 => nothing; 1 => adds Origin-Host and Origin-Realm with local info. 2=> adds Error-Reporting-Host.
417 *
418 * DESCRIPTION:
419 *   This function adds a Result-Code AVP to a message, and optionally
420 *  - sets the 'E' error flag in the header,
421 *  - adds Error-Message, Error-Reporting-Host and Failed-AVP AVPs.
422 *
423 * RETURN VALUE:
424 *  0           : Operation complete.
425 *  !0          : an error occurred.
426 */
427int fd_msg_rescode_set( struct msg * msg, char * rescode, char * errormsg, struct avp * optavp, int type_id );
428
429/* Add Origin-Host, Origin-Realm, (if osi) Origin-State-Id AVPS at the end of the message */
430int fd_msg_add_origin ( struct msg * msg, int osi ); 
431
432/* Parse a message against our dictionary, and in case of error log and eventually build the error reply (on return and EBADMSG, *msg == NULL or *msg is the error message ready to send) */
433int fd_msg_parse_or_error( struct msg ** msg );
434
435
436/***************************************/
437/*   Dispatch module, daemon's part    */
438/***************************************/
439
440/*
441 * FUNCTION:    fd_disp_app_support
442 *
443 * PARAMETERS:
444 *  app         : The dictionary object corresponding to the Application.
445 *  vendor      : (Optional) the dictionary object of a Vendor to claim support in Vendor-Specific-Application-Id
446 *  auth        : Support auth app part.
447 *  acct        : Support acct app part.
448 *
449 * DESCRIPTION:
450 *   Registers an application to be advertized in CER/CEA exchanges.
451 *  Messages with an application-id matching a registered value are passed to the dispatch module,
452 * while other messages are simply relayed or an error is returned (if local node does not relay)
453 *
454 * RETURN VALUE:
455 *  0           : The application support is registered.
456 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid.
457 */
458int fd_disp_app_support ( struct dict_object * app, struct dict_object * vendor, int auth, int acct );
459
460/* Note: if we want to support capabilities updates, we'll have to add possibility to remove an app as well... */
461
462
463/***************************************/
464/*          Routing module             */
465/***************************************/
466
467/* This file contains the definitions of types and functions involved in the routing decisions in freeDiameter,
468 * and that can be called by extensions.
469 *
470 * Three different type of messages must be distinguished:
471 *  - Messages received, and the peer is final recipient (IN messages)
472 *  - Messages received, and the peer is not final recipient (FWD messages)
473 *  - Message is locally generated (OUT messages)
474 *
475 * There are three global message queues (in queues.c) and also peers-specific queues (in struct fd_peer).
476 *
477 * (*) IN messages processing details:
478 *   - the message is received from the remote peer, a FDEVP_CNX_MSG_RECV event is generated for the peer.
479 *   - the PSM thread parses the buffer, does some verifications, handles non routable messages (fd_msg_is_routable)
480 *   - routable messages are queued in the fd_g_incoming global queue.
481 *   - a thread (routing-in) picks the message and takes the decision if it is handled locally or forwarded,
482 *       based on local capabilities (registered by extensions with fd_disp_app_support).
483 *   - If the message is handled locally, it is queued in fd_g_local.
484 *   - Another thread (dispatch.c) will handle this message and pass it to registered callbacks (see fd_disp_register in libfreeDiameter.h).
485 *
486 * (*) FWD messages details:
487 *   - The process is the same as for IN messages, until the routing-in threads makes its decision that the message is not handled locally.
488 *   - If the local peer does not relay message, an error DIAMETER_APPLICATION_UNSUPPORTED is returned.
489 *   - All callbacks registered with fd_rt_fwd_register are called for the message (see bellow).
490 *     - these callbacks will typically do proxying work. Note that adding the route-record is handled by the daemon.
491 *   - Once all callbacks have been called, the message is queued in the global fd_g_outgoing queue.
492 *   - The remaining processing is the same as for OUT messages, as described bellow.
493 *
494 * (*) OUT messages details:
495 *   - The message are picked from fd_g_outgoing (they are queued there as result of forwarding process or call to fd_msg_send.)
496 *   - The (routing-out) thread builds a list of possible destinations for the message, as follow:
497 *      - create a list of all known peers in the "OPEN" state.
498 *      - remove from that list all peers that are in a Route-Record AVP of the message, to avoid routing loops.
499 *      - remove also all peers that have previously replied an error message for this message.
500 *   - If the list is empty, create an error UNABLE_TO_DELIVER (note: should we trig dynamic discovery here???) and reply.
501 *   - Otherwise, call all callbacks registered by function fd_rt_out_register, with the list of peers and the message.
502 *   - Order the resulting list of peers by score (see bellow), and sent the message to the peer with highest (positive) score.
503 *    - in case the peer is no longer in the "OPEN" state, send the message to the second peer in the list.
504 *      - if no peer is in OPEN state anymore, restart the process of creating the list.
505 *   - Once a peer has been selected, the message is queued into that peer's outgoing queue.
506 *
507 * The following functions allow an extension to register or remove a callback as described above.
508 */
509
510/********** Forwarding callbacks: for Proxy operations ***********/
511
512/* Handle to registered callback */
513struct fd_rt_fwd_hdl;
514
515/* Message direction for the callback */
516enum fd_rt_fwd_dir {
517        RT_FWD_REQ = 1, /* The callback will be called on forwarded requests only */
518        RT_FWD_ALL = 2, /* The callback will be called on all forwarded messages (requests and answers )*/
519        RT_FWD_ANS = 3  /* The callback will be called on answers and errors only */
520};     
521
522/*
523 * FUNCTION:    fd_rt_fwd_register
524 *
525 * PARAMETERS:
526 *  rt_fwd_cb     : The callback function to register (see prototype bellow).
527 *  cbdata        : Pointer to pass to the callback when it is called. The data is opaque to the daemon.
528 *  dir           : One of the RT_FWD_* directions defined above.
529 *  handler       : On success, a handler to the registered callback is stored here.
530 *                 This handler will be used to unregister the cb.
531 *
532 * DESCRIPTION:
533 *   Register a new callback for forwarded messages. See explanations above.
534 * Note that there is no guaranteed order for the callbacks calls.
535 *
536 * RETURN VALUE:
537 *  0           : The callback is registered.
538 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid.
539 *  ENOMEM      : Not enough memory to complete the operation
540 */
541int fd_rt_fwd_register ( int (*rt_fwd_cb)(void * cbdata, struct msg ** msg), void * cbdata, enum fd_rt_fwd_dir dir, struct fd_rt_fwd_hdl ** handler );
542/*
543 * CALLBACK:    rt_fwd_cb
544 *
545 * PARAMETERS:
546 *  data        : pointer to some data that was passed when the callback was registered (optional).
547 *  msg         : The message that is being forwarded.
548 *
549 * DESCRIPTION:
550 *   This callback is called when a message is forwarded to another peer. It may for example add a Proxy-Info AVP.
551 *  The callback may also choose to handle the message in a more complex form. In that case, it must set *msg = NULL
552 *  and handle it differently. In such case, the forwarding thread will stop processing this message.
553 *
554 * RETURN VALUE:
555 *  0           : Operation complete.
556 *  !0          : An error occurred -- will result in daemon's termination.
557 */
558
559/*
560 * FUNCTION:    fd_rt_fwd_unregister
561 *
562 * PARAMETERS:
563 *  handler     : The handler of the callback that must be unregistered.
564 *  cbdata      : Will receive the data registered with the callback, that can be freed if needed.
565 *
566 * DESCRIPTION:
567 *   Removes a callback from the list of registered callbacks.
568 *
569 * RETURN VALUE:
570 *  0           : The callback is unregistered.
571 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid.
572 */
573int fd_rt_fwd_unregister ( struct fd_rt_fwd_hdl * handler, void ** cbdata );
574
575
576/********** Out callbacks: for next hop routing decision operations ***********/
577
578/* Handle to registered callback */
579struct fd_rt_out_hdl;
580
581enum fd_rt_out_score {
582        FD_SCORE_NO_DELIVERY     = -70, /* We should not send this message to this candidate */
583        FD_SCORE_INI             =  -2, /* All candidates are initialized with this value */
584        FD_SCORE_LOAD_BALANCE    =   1, /* Use this to differentiate between several peers with the same score */
585        FD_SCORE_DEFAULT         =   5, /* The peer is a default route for all messages */
586        FD_SCORE_DEFAULT_REALM   =  10, /* The peer is a default route for this realm */
587        FD_SCORE_REALM           =  15, /* The peer belongs to Destination-Realm of the message */
588        FD_SCORE_REDIR_HOST      =  25, /* If there is a redirect rule with ALL_HOST for these message and peer */
589        FD_SCORE_REDIR_APP       =  30, /* If there is a redirect rule with ALL_APPLICATION for these message and peer */
590        FD_SCORE_REDIR_REALM     =  35, /* If there is a redirect rule with ALL_REALM for these message and peer */
591        FD_SCORE_REDIR_REALM_APP =  40, /* If there is a redirect rule with REALM_AND_APPLICATION for these message and peer */
592        FD_SCORE_REDIR_USER      =  45, /* If there is a redirect rule with ALL_USER for these message and peer */
593        FD_SCORE_REDIR_SESSION   =  50, /* If there is a redirect rule with ALL_SESSION for these message and peer */
594        FD_SCORE_FINALDEST       = 100  /* If the peer is the final recipient of the message (i.e. matching Destination-Host), it receives a big score. */
595};
596
597/*
598 * FUNCTION:    fd_rt_out_register
599 *
600 * PARAMETERS:
601 *  rt_out_cb     : The callback function to register (see prototype bellow).
602 *  cbdata        : Pointer to pass to the callback when it is called. The data is opaque to the daemon.
603 *  priority      : Order for calling this callback. The callbacks are called in reverse priority order (higher priority = called sooner).
604 *  handler       : On success, a handler to the registered callback is stored here.
605 *                 This handler will be used to unregister the cb.
606 *
607 * DESCRIPTION:
608 *   Register a new callback to handle OUT routing decisions. See explanations above.
609 *
610 * RETURN VALUE:
611 *  0           : The callback is registered.
612 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid.
613 *  ENOMEM      : Not enough memory to complete the operation
614 */
615int fd_rt_out_register ( int (*rt_out_cb)(void * cbdata, struct msg * msg, struct fd_list * candidates), void * cbdata, int priority, struct fd_rt_out_hdl ** handler );
616/*
617 * CALLBACK:    rt_out_cb
618 *
619 * PARAMETERS:
620 *  cbdata      : pointer to some data that was registered with the callback.
621 *  msg         : The message that must be sent.
622 *  list        : The list of peers to which the message may be sent to, as returned by fd_rtd_candidate_extract
623 *
624 * DESCRIPTION:
625 *   This callback must attribute a score (preferably from FD_SCORE_*) to each candidate peer in the list.
626 *  Once all registered callbacks have been called, the message is sent to the candidate with the highest score.
627 *  Note that each callback must *add* its locally-attributed score to the candidate current "score" parameter, not replace it!
628 *  Note also that this callback must be re-entrant since it may be called by several threads at the same time
629 *  (for different messages)
630 *
631 * RETURN VALUE:
632 *  0           : Operation complete.
633 *  !0          : An error occurred.
634 */
635
636/*
637 * FUNCTION:    fd_rt_out_unregister
638 *
639 * PARAMETERS:
640 *  handler     : The handler of the callback that must be unregistered.
641 *  cbdata      : Will receive the data registered with the callback, that can be freed if needed.
642 *
643 * DESCRIPTION:
644 *   Removes a callback from the list of registered callbacks.
645 *
646 * RETURN VALUE:
647 *  0           : The callback is unregistered.
648 *  EINVAL      : A parameter is invalid.
649 */
650int fd_rt_out_unregister ( struct fd_rt_out_hdl * handler, void ** cbdata );
651
652
653/***************************************/
654/*   Events helpers                    */
655/***************************************/
656
657struct fd_event {
658        int      code; /* codespace depends on the queue */
659        size_t   size;
660        void    *data;
661};
662
663/* Daemon's codespace: 1000->1999 (1500->1999 defined in fD.h) */
664enum {
665         FDEV_TERMINATE = 1000  /* request to terminate */
666        ,FDEV_DUMP_DICT         /* Dump the content of the dictionary */
667        ,FDEV_DUMP_EXT          /* Dump state of extensions */
668        ,FDEV_DUMP_SERV         /* Dump the server socket status */
669        ,FDEV_DUMP_QUEUES       /* Dump the message queues */
670        ,FDEV_DUMP_CONFIG       /* Dump the configuration */
671        ,FDEV_DUMP_PEERS        /* Dump the list of peers */
672};
673
674int fd_event_send(struct fifo *queue, int code, size_t datasz, void * data);
675int fd_event_get(struct fifo *queue, int * code, size_t * datasz, void ** data);
676int fd_event_timedget(struct fifo *queue, struct timespec * timeout, int timeoutcode, int * code, size_t * datasz, void ** data);
677void fd_event_destroy(struct fifo **queue, void (*free_cb)(void * data));
678const char * fd_ev_str(int event);
679
680
681/* The following function does not really use events, but it may be used
682by extensions that need to start an action when the framework is fully initialized.
683This function will block until all initializations are performed in the daemon.
684It is meant to be used as follow by extensions:
685 - in initialization callback, create a new thread.
686 - this new thread calls this function.
687 - when the function returns, the thread can start working and using all framework features.
688*/
689int fd_wait_initialization_complete(void);
690
691
692/***************************************/
693/*   Endpoints lists helpers           */
694/***************************************/
695
696struct fd_endpoint {
697        struct fd_list  chain;  /* link in cnf_endpoints list */
698       
699        union {
700                sSS             ss;     /* the socket information. List is always ordered by ss value (memcmp) -- see fd_ep_add_merge */
701                sSA4            sin;
702                sSA6            sin6;
703                sSA             sa;
704        }
705#ifdef SWIG /* nested anonymous unions are not supported yet */
706                        s
707#endif /* SWIG */
708        ;
709       
710#define EP_FL_CONF      (1 << 0)        /* This endpoint is statically configured in a configuration file */
711#define EP_FL_DISC      (1 << 1)        /* This endpoint was resolved from the Diameter Identity or other DNS query */
712#define EP_FL_ADV       (1 << 2)        /* This endpoint was advertized in Diameter CER/CEA exchange */
713#define EP_FL_LL        (1 << 3)        /* Lower layer mechanism provided this endpoint */
714#define EP_FL_PRIMARY   (1 << 4)        /* This endpoint is primary in a multihomed SCTP association */
715#define EP_ACCEPTALL    (1 << 15)       /* This flag allows bypassing the address filter in fd_ep_add_merge. */
716        uint32_t        flags;          /* Additional information about the endpoint */
717               
718        /* To add: a validity timestamp for DNS records ? How do we retrieve this lifetime from DNS ? */
719};
720
721int fd_ep_add_merge( struct fd_list * list, sSA * sa, socklen_t sl, uint32_t flags );
722int fd_ep_filter( struct fd_list * list, uint32_t flags );
723int fd_ep_filter_family( struct fd_list * list, int af );
724int fd_ep_filter_list( struct fd_list * list, struct fd_list * exclude_list );
725int fd_ep_clearflags( struct fd_list * list, uint32_t flags );
726void fd_ep_dump_one( char * prefix, struct fd_endpoint * ep, char * suffix );
727void fd_ep_dump( int indent, struct fd_list * eps );
728
729/***************************************/
730/*   Applications lists helpers        */
731/***************************************/
732
733struct fd_app {
734        struct fd_list   chain; /* link in cnf_apps list. List ordered by appid. */
735        struct {
736                unsigned auth   : 1;
737                unsigned acct   : 1;
738        }                flags;
739        vendor_id_t      vndid; /* if not 0, Vendor-Specific-App-Id AVP will be used */
740        application_id_t appid; /* The identifier of the application */
741};
742       
743int fd_app_merge(struct fd_list * list, application_id_t aid, vendor_id_t vid, int auth, int acct);
744int fd_app_check(struct fd_list * list, application_id_t aid, struct fd_app **detail);
745int fd_app_check_common(struct fd_list * list1, struct fd_list * list2, int * common_found);
746int fd_app_empty(struct fd_list * list);
747
748#endif /* _FREEDIAMETER_H */
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